Ethylene Oxide Production Europe
World production of ethylene oxide. The European Commission is recalling thousands of food items in several European countries after ethylene oxide was detected in a food additive used in a wide range of products.
Ethylene Oxide Eo 2021 World Market Outlook And Forecast Up To 2030
The world production of ethylene oxide was 20 Mt 22 million short tons in 2009 19 Mt 21 million short tons in 2008 and 18 Mt 20 million short tons in 2007.
Ethylene oxide production europe. However it is used in a number of third countries to combat fungi and bacteria. Production of Ethylene Oxide Ethylene oxide C2H4O is a color-less flammable gas or liquid. This substance is used by consumers in articles by professional workers widespread uses in formulation or re-packing at industrial sites and in manufacturing.
The use of ethylene oxide for disinfection of food is not permitted in Europe. It is not even approved as an active substance in plant protection products in the Union. At the end of June the Spanish Agency for Food Safety and Nutrition AESAN in line with neighbouring countries in Europe urged food companies to withdraw all products made with the E410 food additive from the market after it had been found to be contaminated with ethylene oxide and more specifically in the manufacture of ice cream where the additive is used as a stabilizer.
Its use as biocide was banned in Europe due to the risks from its toxicity. Locust bean gum is a thickener or stabilizer often used in ice cream products chocolate bread and spices. On 29 June 30 June and 13 July 2021food and feed crisis coordinators meetings took place regarding the detection of ethylene oxide residues in food additive E410.
For the first time on 9 September 2020 Belgium reported via the European rapid alert system RASFF that sesame seeds from India were contaminated with ethylene oxide. This substance is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and or imported to the European Economic Area at 1 000 000 tonnes per annum. Access the RASFF portal.
INEOS Oxide Antwerp investment in deep sea Ethylene Terminal INEOS Oxide confirms its plans to build and operate a new one million tonne deep-sea Ethylene Terminal to be constructed at its Zwijndrecht Facility. It is found in tobacco smoke automobile exhausts cosmetics and foods. The ethylene oxide food scare has continued in March with more than ten alerts in the EU of the contaminant posing a serious threat in foods.
Its use in food is not permitted in Europe. The EC Food and Feed Crisis Coordinators held a series of three meetings on 29 June 30. On 8 June Spain issued an RASFF alert notification related to the presence of ethylene oxide in Lygomme FM 4605 stabilizer from Turkey and used in ice cream made in Spain.
The recall includes sesame seeds psyllium and locust bean gum contaminated with ethylene oxide. Residues in food violate European food law. Ethylene oxide incident food additive.
Its use is banned in food production in the EU. Ie the additive containing a level of ethylene oxide. Expanded problem Ethylene oxide was also recently found in the additive locust bean.
The gases from the reactor are cooled and passed through a scrubber where the EO is absorbed as a dilute aqueous solution. This places ethylene oxide 14th most produced organic chemical whereas the most produced one was ethylene with 113 Mt 125 million short tons. Ethylene oxide is largely used to sterilize materials and instruments used in surgery and for medical devices but it is not allowed for food use in Europe.
Global production is based on the direct oxidation of ethylene via air or oxygen with oxygen generally preferred in larger plants as it gives higher yields and less downtime. In 2002 ethylene oxide was produced in more than 30 countries in Asia Australia Europe the Middle East North America and South America with a production capacity per year of 163 million tonnes. Banned in Europe in 1981 due to the risks from its.
Summary record of these meetings. While ethylene oxide is used to combat fungi and bacteria in a number of countries outside the EU it is banned in EU food production. Because of its molecular structure ethylene oxide is one of the most versatile chemical intermediates.
Ethylene and oxygen are passed over a silver oxide catalyst at 200-300C 392-572F and 10-30 bar. The food or feed business operators who have placed such products on the EU market shall under the control of the national competent authorities withdraw those products from the EU market and recall them from consumers. Industrial production started in 1925 using the chlorohydrin pro-cess.
An odorless colorless gas Ethylene oxide an odorless colorless gas is used to disinfect surgical instruments and in other specialized industrial uses.
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